Downside to Independent?

Jun 27, 2007 3:36 am

I've been in the business for 4 years with a well known regional and am about to make the leap to private practice along with my assistant/paraplanner. I've been pretty successful in building my business w/ affluent & HNW clients (50 some clients and $23MM AUM) and all my business is fee based. The motivation for my move is that I want to be able to provide more specialized services in the areas of financial & business planning and have more freedom to run my business the way I want to run it not the way my firm thinks it should be run. I'm pretty much a guy who likes to run the show and my vision is to build a boutique wealth management firm.

My fear with the move is that affluent & HNW prospects may not feel as inclined to work with a professional in private practice who does not have the big brand name (ML, SB, UBS, etc...) behind them. I have a solid background along with an MBA & CFP so I have the credentials those type of clients like to see BUT again I'm hoping some of you indys out there can share how your prospecting efforts have been impacted after you left the big firms to go on your own.

Thanks!

Jun 27, 2007 3:42 am

Solidify those existing relationships and you will be fine. Attracting clients is easier because I don't have to convince anyone I'm not pushing company BS. Though I never did while I was with the mother ship, I learned after I left that my clients weren't completely convinced. They trusted me, but they wondered in the back of their minds how limited in my offerings I was.

Jun 27, 2007 4:13 am

It all goes back to how you present yourself vs. your brand.  If you emphasize and promote the brand rather than yourself, then yes, it will be harder to convince clients to leave the brand that you've spent so much time promoting.  If on the other hand, your clients are sold on YOU and your broker/dealer is just some firm in the background that clears trades and prints statements for you, you should move accounts with a great deal of success.

When I look back at the few accounts that I wanted to move, but didn't, every time my failure related to the fact that the client identified more with the brand than with me as their trusted advisor.

Jun 27, 2007 11:54 am

I’m not concerned w/ existing clients. I’m concerned with future prospects. I don’t just want to take what I have and stay at this level. I want to continue to grow after I make the change.

Jun 27, 2007 6:35 pm

[quote=indywanab]

I've been in the business for 4 years with a well known regional and am about to make the leap to private practice along with my assistant/paraplanner. I've been pretty successful in building my business w/ affluent & HNW clients (50 some clients and $23MM AUM) and all my business is fee based. The motivation for my move is that I want to be able to provide more specialized services in the areas of financial & business planning and have more freedom to run my business the way I want to run it not the way my firm thinks it should be run. I'm pretty much a guy who likes to run the show and my vision is to build a boutique wealth management firm.

My fear with the move is that affluent & HNW prospects may not feel as inclined to work with a professional in private practice who does not have the big brand name (ML, SB, UBS, etc...) behind them. I have a solid background along with an MBA & CFP so I have the credentials those type of clients like to see BUT again I'm hoping some of you indys out there can share how your prospecting efforts have been impacted after you left the big firms to go on your own.

Thanks!

[/quote]

some of my friends and former coworkers have gone indy. they see to do fine bringing in new clients mostly through referrals.

my only concern/question, is $23mill enough assets to go indy? i know it depends on cost structure and personal assets, but i would think you need at least $50mill to sustain you.

Jun 27, 2007 6:40 pm

For me it was simple!

Mr. Client I now work for you not XYZ financial.    

Jun 27, 2007 7:08 pm

[quote=Vin Diesel][quote=indywanab]

I've been in the business for 4 years with a well known regional and am about to make the leap to private practice along with my assistant/paraplanner. I've been pretty successful in building my business w/ affluent & HNW clients (50 some clients and $23MM AUM) and all my business is fee based. The motivation for my move is that I want to be able to provide more specialized services in the areas of financial & business planning and have more freedom to run my business the way I want to run it not the way my firm thinks it should be run. I'm pretty much a guy who likes to run the show and my vision is to build a boutique wealth management firm.

My fear with the move is that affluent & HNW prospects may not feel as inclined to work with a professional in private practice who does not have the big brand name (ML, SB, UBS, etc...) behind them. I have a solid background along with an MBA & CFP so I have the credentials those type of clients like to see BUT again I'm hoping some of you indys out there can share how your prospecting efforts have been impacted after you left the big firms to go on your own.

Thanks!

[/quote]

some of my friends and former coworkers have gone indy. they see to do fine bringing in new clients mostly through referrals.

my only concern/question, is $23mill enough assets to go indy? i know it depends on cost structure and personal assets, but i would think you need at least $50mill to sustain you.

[/quote]

23 is plenty.

Jun 27, 2007 7:25 pm

4 years in and you're going indy by yourself?

Familiarize yourself with the question "would you like fries with that?"

Forget it, you'll look like a hopper, your existing clients will be picked off by Mr Greybeard in the corner office who has a lifetime of skills up his sleave and will just love the opportunity to speak with your HNWclients.

If you were going along with a greybeard or two then you'ld look like someone making a smart business decision. As a loner you don't.

High net worth people do absolutely want to know what is standing behind you. (I feel a slam on RJ,LPL and the lesser knowns coming on) and don't for a second think they won't. You are going to be spending a lot of time explaining how accounts are protected and what happens to their money if you get hit by a beer truck going home one night (Things that you owe it to your client to consider too by the way).

If you are 4 years into the business and you are then only still in your tender years (less than, say, thirty three) you will be having even a harder time of convincing your clients to follow.

I wish you all the luck in the world, and I don't expect you to thank me for my dour assessment, but I think you need to hear the Devil's side of the argument too and not just listen to the Pollianna Angel on your other shoulder.

I also think that Indy is the business paradigm that makes the most sense in this business. But I think you have two strikes against you and fouls are counted as third strikes in this game. You may get a hit, it might be a home run, you may be put out at first!

Weighing risk reward, you'd be well advised to sit tight and/or come up with a better game plan.

Jun 27, 2007 8:12 pm

23 million now

Take 80% (conservative) = 18,400,000

1% fees on everything = 184k/yr or 15,333/mo gross

at 80% before expenses = 12,266/mo.

Expenses of 5-6k= 6,266/mo net before taxes

All future assets are at 80% net because your expenses are covered. You need to grow the business, and as I said before Indy is as good if not better way to do that (especially by referral).

Those are the numbers. If you have a business maturity, it works, if you have a level of immaturity, then the prior post has a lot of merit.

CIB for everyone!

Jun 27, 2007 8:50 pm

If you have a business maturity, it works, if you have a level of immaturity, then the prior post has a lot of merit.

Well Hoomit, that was a great post with some good points, and CIB nailed it. Break it down, who is greybeard in the corner office? A guy who couldn't or wouldn't take his business to the next level - for his clients and himself. Greybeard is the friend of fear, independence is hope and the future, as far as you and your clients are concerned. How bad could it be - they still have you, and there is a b/d. They want you, or let them have fearful old Mr. G., whom they would deserve if they don't choose you.

Jun 27, 2007 9:25 pm

GolFa, your my new best friend!!  Spiffy has been replaced.

Jun 27, 2007 10:52 pm

"A guy who couldn't or wouldn't take his business to the next level - for his clients and himself. "

Or a guy who has been in his business since Christ was a carpenter and has taken his business to a very satisfactory level indeed before the indy paradigm was even workable thank you very much.

And it doesn't really matter whom Mr. Greybeard or why, the fact is that experience in this business means a lot, and four years is not very experienced.

I'm not saying that the guy is wrong to want to break away from the firm, I'm just saying that he'd better be better prepared! This is not a warm fuzzies business.

Jun 27, 2007 11:07 pm

Or a guy who has been in his business since Christ was a carpenter and has taken his business to a very satisfactory level indeed before the indy paradigm was even workable thank you very much.

That's a good point. I know of several guys in my office doing over $1MM with LOS of over 20 years. Some of them are cool (most are not) and they tell me that they field calls form the competition on a daily basis. They know the huge money is out there, and they like certain aspects of going Indy. But at the end of the day, they are content to run their business, service their existing clientele, pluck off accounts from departed (failed or jumped) FA's, and not deal with the stress of learning a new system...

Jun 28, 2007 1:06 am

Glad to hear that. I'm not too concerned w/ the economics of launching my practice w/ $23AUM. It's not the AUM that counts but the Production you generate that's more critical in my opinion. My pipeline has $3MM in new assets coming in w/i the next 4 months so I'll be at $25MM and 100% of those assets are fee based.  My average velocity of those assets is running at 1.3% so my production over the next 12 months will be in the $325K range assuming I bring in 0 new clients & experience no market growth. BTW, these are the assets that I would be transferring over (expecting I will leave behind some clients I don't want to bring over). Nothing is guaranteed but I feel confident about these numbers.

[/quote]

some of my friends and former coworkers have gone indy. they see to do fine bringing in new clients mostly through referrals.

my only concern/question, is $23mill enough assets to go indy? i know it depends on cost structure and personal assets, but i would think you need at least $50mill to sustain you.

[/quote]
Jun 28, 2007 1:43 am

Whomitmayconcern. Thanks for your "devil's advocate" point of view. I actually appreciate it. You brought up some good points/objections and if I can't deal with them or address them then I would be in trouble because I know clients/prospects will be thinking some of the same things even if they don't express it. I'll try to answer/adress your points as best I can for now.

[quote=Whomitmayconcer]

4 years in and you're going indy by yourself? Not by myself. I'm bringing my assistant/paraplanner. 2 other more seasoned advisors have asked if they could come w/ me but I have not decided if I want to take time to manage others during my first year just yet. I've also set up strategic partnerships w/ a mid-size CPA firm and a law firm to help me draw on a pool of talent to deal w/ the HNW prospect who may not be comfortable w/ a 2 person practice.

Familiarize yourself with the question "would you like fries with that? Have offers from ML, SB, UBS and Bear Stearns. Came from top tier management consulting firm where I adviced fortune 500 companies in the area of strategy, operations and M&A so if for some reason I failed at this private practice and the wirehouses didn't want me anymore believe me the phrase "would you like fries w/ that?" will never be a part of my profession. Sounds like you have it down though!

Forget it, you'll look like a hopper, your existing clients will be picked off by Mr Greybeard in the corner office who has a lifetime of skills up his sleave and will just love the opportunity to speak with your HNWclients. Not worried about this. Perhaps if I was like most other brokers out there (especially Mr. Greybeard) I would be worried. Before I took on a new client (btw all those AUM were gathered by me not 1 account was handed over to me) I set the stage for a potential move and have confirmation from clients of where their loyalty lies. But it's a good point you bring up.

If you were going along with a greybeard or two then you'ld look like someone making a smart business decision. As a loner you don't. Perhaps it's my leadership style or confidence but actually Mr. Greybeard & others have come to my office to ask what "we" should do. I won't be a 1 man office and since all my business comes through referrals I am not worried about this especially since I plan on hiring additional staff during year 2.

High net worth people do absolutely want to know what is standing behind you. (I feel a slam on RJ,LPL and the lesser knowns coming on) and don't for a second think they won't. You are going to be spending a lot of time explaining how accounts are protected and what happens to their money if you get hit by a beer truck going home one night (Things that you owe it to your client to consider too by the way). Maybe but it will be a lot less explanation than the one I would have to give explaining why the wirehouse I work for has such a bad rap in terms of legal & compliance issues w/ clients. Again since most of my clients come as referrals from their CPA's & attorneys and my practice is primarilly business owners I don't think this will be an issue at all. They are refered to me not my firm. In terms of succession plans if I get hit by a bus their money will continue to be managed by the money managers we hire and my assistant/paraplanner will take care of them like she does now, plus I'll add depth as time goes by. I'll have plenty of insurance to keep the business running while it is sold to a qualified buyer (like any other business that goes through this) if that's the only option.

If you are 4 years into the business and you are then only still in your tender years (less than, say, thirty three) you will be having even a harder time of convincing your clients to follow. Wrong. I did not come into this industry out of college or even grad school. Read my original post and I think you'll understand that age & experience are the least of my worries.

I wish you all the luck in the world, and I don't expect you to thank me for my dour assessment, but I think you need to hear the Devil's side of the argument too and not just listen to the Pollianna Angel on your other shoulder. Actually you were honest and tried to find the chink in the armor and I respect that. So thank you!

I also think that Indy is the business paradigm that makes the most sense in this business. But I think you have two strikes against you and fouls are counted as third strikes in this game. You may get a hit, it might be a home run, you may be put out at first! That's the beauty of it thought! No risk no reward. I've always taken the road less traveled and it has worked out very well for me and my family. I'll wrap this one up w/ the following quote "A brave man dies but once, a coward dies a thousand times." Think about that phrase and you tell me what is a riskier move! 

Weighing risk reward, you'd be well advised to sit tight and/or come up with a better game plan. Opportunity doesn't knock twice!

[/quote]
Jun 28, 2007 3:24 pm

"Opportunity doesn't knock twice! "

But it has been known to run down the street screaming if you answer the door without any pants on.

Sounds like you have it set in your sights. I'd advise you to talk to your Wachovia Finet Recruiter and put them on your shortlist of B/D's. They run a good ship that has a very strong name behind them and yours in front of them.

Good selling!

Jun 28, 2007 4:09 pm

[quote=Whomitmayconcer]

But it has been known to run down the street screaming if you answer the door without any pants on.

[/quote]



Nice mental picture.  That was truly one of your best, IMHO.
Jun 29, 2007 2:20 pm

Wachovia's Finet is not available to current AGE employees due to the merger so they are out for me. I have visits scheduled w/ LPL, Commonwealth & RJFS. I've already met w/ all the wirehouses and heard their presentations and offers and man are those $$$ offers tempting! But in my opinion the $$$ comes w/ a big price (signing their employment agreements).

[quote=Whomitmayconcer]

"Opportunity doesn't knock twice! "

But it has been known to run down the street screaming if you answer the door without any pants on.

Sounds like you have it set in your sights. I'd advise you to talk to your Wachovia Finet Recruiter and put them on your shortlist of B/D's. They run a good ship that has a very strong name behind them and yours in front of them.

Good selling!

[/quote]
Jun 29, 2007 2:59 pm

That is a shame and it sounds like Wachovia will be losing a good fellow (I'd ask around for an exception if I were you).

This does go to show, however, how disattached the indy platform is from the WS paradigm. WS does not want to become a feeder system into the Finet platform. Truely, the Finet system trades on it's own merits.

Jun 29, 2007 3:22 pm

[quote=indywanab]

Wachovia’s Finet is not available to current AGE employees due to the merger so they are out for me. I have visits scheduled w/ LPL, Commonwealth & RJFS. I’ve already met w/ all the wirehouses and heard their presentations and offers and man are those $$$ offers tempting! But in my opinion the $$$ comes w/ a big price (signing their employment agreements).

[quote=Whomitmayconcer]

"Opportunity doesn't knock twice! "

But it has been known to run down the street screaming if you answer the door without any pants on.

Sounds like you have it set in your sights. I'd advise you to talk to your Wachovia Finet Recruiter and put them on your shortlist of B/D's. They run a good ship that has a very strong name behind them and yours in front of them.

Good selling!

[/quote] [/quote]

The front money isn't worth it unless you want to become an indentured servant for 5-7 years.  And then there's the nasty tax hit every year when they 'forgive' a portion of the bonus 'loan'.  No thanks.
Jun 29, 2007 3:31 pm

One of the first things I did when news about the merger hit was contact Finet. They were barred by WS from taking on any AGE employees. This makes sense since WS needs to keep as many AGE FC's in the employee channel to make the deal financially appealing to shareholders (more profit & control in the employee side of things). What they don't realize is that by opening up Finet to AGE employees they would at least have the CHANCE of keeing those reps (along w/ clients and revenues) who like the independence & freedom AGE has. By closing Finet it forces those reps to look elsewhere! And since their retention package is well below market rates they are also making the reps who like being an employee have to consider the much higher packages coming from the UBS, ML & SB of the world.

[quote=Whomitmayconcer]

That is a shame and it sounds like Wachovia will be losing a good fellow (I'd ask around for an exception if I were you).

This does go to show, however, how disattached the indy platform is from the WS paradigm. WS does not want to become a feeder system into the Finet platform. Truely, the Finet system trades on it's own merits.

[/quote]
Jun 29, 2007 3:36 pm

Agreed. It's tempting but between higher payout, more freedom to run the business the way I think it should be run, and building equity in MY OWN business, the financials show that I would more than make up that upfront $$$ w/o having to be tied to any one firm. When you add the non-financial benefits then the spread gets even better.

[/quote] [/quote]

The front money isn't worth it unless you want to become an indentured servant for 5-7 years.  And then there's the nasty tax hit every year when they 'forgive' a portion of the bonus 'loan'.  No thanks.
[/quote]
Jun 30, 2007 3:47 pm

Based on my analysis the money you will make by going indy over the wire house comes out in your favor going indy in a matter of less than 7 years...even when compared to 200% upfront money by the wirehouses.  And most of the contracts now are for 9 years at the wirehouses.

Jun 30, 2007 6:25 pm

[quote=maverick/goose]Based on my analysis the money you will make by going indy over the wire house comes out in your favor going indy in a matter of less than 7 years...even when compared to 200% upfront money by the wirehouses.  And most of the contracts now are for 9 years at the wirehouses.[/quote]

Unless you are lousy at running your own business and managing expenses, I don't think there's any question that going indy nets better.  All you have to do is ask yourself why an employer would give you a better deal than you could get working for yourself.  Their profit motive makes that a nearly impossible proposition.

Jul 3, 2007 5:18 am

Any indy's out here care your thoughts/experience on why the average production for independents is so much lower than regional/wirehouse reps? As I get ready to make the move to independent myself I wonder why this is and frankly is one of my biggest concerns.

My guess is that most independents are 1 man/woman offices and without that "office environment" there's nobody there to motivate them to grow. Anyone agree or have different opinions?

Jul 3, 2007 10:28 am

I think because they are making the same net money on lower production. Once the average advisor gets to the point they are making around 100 grand a year or so they are happy and quit growing. You can get there at around 150k gross if you have low overhead as an indy.

Jul 3, 2007 12:53 pm

The above is true...also, just the fact that it is POSSIBLE to gross 100k or 150k indy will drag the averages down, compared to the de facto minimum at wirehouse of around 200k.

If you look at those surveys of indy b/ds in the trade rags, note the Top 20% Average Production and you'll be surprised how high it is compared to the overall average (ex:  LPL top 20% is around 790k).  That shows the range and flexibility of the indy model.

Jul 3, 2007 12:57 pm

I'm kinda surprised that you ask this question, I thought you were samrter than this.

While CIB is not right, his descrpition of an attitude is right. The issue is that for many years the indy paradigm has been filled with wirehouse failures that couldn't find a new home at a regional.

Look at athe nums for both LPL and RJS and nearly half of their reps gross LESS than $100,000. This pulls the average for indy producers as a whole into the hole.

Further, as Indy as a platform for the successful broker has a much shorter story arc there aren't the numbers of big producers in this environment (sufficient to raise the overall average). While indy firm offer big monthly paychecks, wires offer a substantial producer a substantial paycheck AND a gigundo up front bonus check, so again, it's hard for the big producer to make this decision (especially if he's the knuckleheaded type that doesn't see the possibilities (hiring junior brokers etc etc etc), which in my experience, is generally the guy in the corner office (that single minded determination/conformity is what put him in that office in the first place.) 

Jul 3, 2007 1:30 pm

Yes I know a lot of these avg. figures has to do w/ the fact that in the indy world there are a lot of ver low producers that drag the avg. down. And yes I imagine it's also due to the fact that it takes lower production # to make the same personal income as an indy rep vs. wirehouse (due to payout %) BUT what I also guess is that most/many indy reps work ALONE and don't have that discipline/motivation to continue to grow as you may get when you work in the larger firms. We all have our guesses of why this is the case. Frankly, I am hoping some indy guys write about their OWN personal experiences.

 

Jul 3, 2007 2:26 pm

I made the move to the Indy side first of this year.  I have found the main hurdle to moving everyone is the investments.  Having done well for your clients they will be reluctant to move, thinking they CAN’T bring the investments with them.  That’s right, they think the investments are only found at the firm.  After explaining this to MANY of my top clients, the light bulb went off…and the moves happened.  I find this odd…but as long as you explain to them you manage the portfolio, you decide on the investment mix…etc…they will have no problem with the move.

Jul 3, 2007 4:10 pm

Article in On Wall Street about going Indy.

Average Rev per Rep at Finet is $416M, Commonwealth $310M,  RJFS $285M  FCS Securities $249M, LPL $226M  Securities America $220M and Royal Alliance $193M after that it falls to 150, to 115 to the 50ish area.

The top 3 represent 3,900 reps. The bottom three represent 10,000 reps doing less than $46,000 on average.

Jul 3, 2007 8:49 pm

[quote=CIBforeveryone]

I think because they are making the same net money on lower production. Once the average advisor gets to the point they are making around 100 grand a year or so they are happy and quit growing. You can get there at around 150k gross if you have low overhead as an indy.

[/quote]

I think I talked about this in a thread several months ago, but it seems to me that independants are at both ends of the spectrum (and everywhere in between).  Many can afford to do business at 100K gross (more or less), but you could never survive at a B/D with those numbers.  At the other end, because of scalability, you can have hundreds of millions (or more) in AUM as an independant.  We have two huge independant firms within 25 miles - one has over $1B in assets, the other has in the $500mm range.  Though it can be done at the high end wirehouses in the right environment, with the right team and the right clients, it is much more rare.

That's one of the beautiful things about indy life - you can be as small or large as you want (depending on how much you want to work and grow a team).

Jul 3, 2007 10:20 pm

I agree w/ you regarding the ability to build a team being much better as a private practicioner vs. as an employee. I was already bumping into this w/ my current BD. I have a FT assistant but I wanted to bring in a part time paraplanner and a full time CPA. Bottom line is that the part time planner was basically impossible to do and the CPA could only be brought in if I was willing to make him a partner in my practice. This made me realize just how difficult it would be for me to build a team because I can not just pay someone a flat salary or hourly (part time help). As a business owner I can do this.

[quote=Broker24][quote=CIBforeveryone]

I think because they are making the same net mon/ey on lower production. Once the average advisor gets to the point they are making around 100 grand a year or so they are happy and quit growing. You can get there at around 150k gross if you have low overhead as an indy.

[/quote]

I think I talked about this in a thread several months ago, but it seems to me that independants are at both ends of the spectrum (and everywhere in between).  Many can afford to do business at 100K gross (more or less), but you could never survive at a B/D with those numbers.  At the other end, because of scalability, you can have hundreds of millions (or more) in AUM as an independant.  We have two huge independant firms within 25 miles - one has over $1B in assets, the other has in the $500mm range.  Though it can be done at the high end wirehouses in the right environment, with the right team and the right clients, it is much more rare.

That's one of the beautiful things about indy life - you can be as small or large as you want (depending on how much you want to work and grow a team).

[/quote]
Jul 3, 2007 10:30 pm

Yes I saw this too and although averages are good to know they have their downsides/innacuracies. "Average production" at a broker dealer is as useful in determining production for an individual as "market average returns" or "average life expentancy" is in determing how well an investor has done or will do and how long someone will be around. "Average production" has a lot more to do w/ the ability and hard work of the rep not what the other reps at that BD are doing.

[quote=Whomitmayconcer]

Article in On Wall Street about going Indy.

Average Rev per Rep at Finet is $416M, Commonwealth $310M,  RJFS $285M  FCS Securities $249M, LPL $226M  Securities America $220M and Royal Alliance $193M after that it falls to 150, to 115 to the 50ish area.

The top 3 represent 3,900 reps. The bottom three represent 10,000 reps doing less than $46,000 on average.

[/quote]
Aug 4, 2010 4:27 pm

Resurrecting a very old post, I know, but in doing my due diligence for a move, this post always stuck with me, and had me wonder at times whether or not I was making the correct move.  Well now, I can say with my experience, nothing below was accurate for me.  I have less time in the industry, am younger than the Troll's prescribed age, and had little to no trouble bringing over my best clients.  The only trouble I had was with smaller accounts who:

1: I was not able to give the requisite amount of attention, and;

2: Ended up with very aggressive rookies who would say and do whatever it took to keep them.  It is funny...the exact opposite of the Graybeard.  The Graybeard's tried the least, seemingly the most comfortable and out of "aggressively competing for business", mode.

I am so glad I made the move prior to getting deferred comp shackles, and having the book get to the point where it became too big to maintain the level of contact needed to keep relationships strong.  Waiting until YOU are the Graybeard is a mistake. 

It always comes down to this, if you have a great relationship with the client, 9 out of 10 times, they will come with you.  Don't let fear keep you from a great career move.

[quote=troll]

4 years in and you're going indy by yourself?

Familiarize yourself with the question "would you like fries with that?"

Forget it, you'll look like a hopper, your existing clients will be picked off by Mr Greybeard in the corner office who has a lifetime of skills up his sleave and will just love the opportunity to speak with your HNWclients.

If you were going along with a greybeard or two then you'ld look like someone making a smart business decision. As a loner you don't.

High net worth people do absolutely want to know what is standing behind you. (I feel a slam on RJ,LPL and the lesser knowns coming on) and don't for a second think they won't. You are going to be spending a lot of time explaining how accounts are protected and what happens to their money if you get hit by a beer truck going home one night (Things that you owe it to your client to consider too by the way).

If you are 4 years into the business and you are then only still in your tender years (less than, say, thirty three) you will be having even a harder time of convincing your clients to follow.

I wish you all the luck in the world, and I don't expect you to thank me for my dour assessment, but I think you need to hear the Devil's side of the argument too and not just listen to the Pollianna Angel on your other shoulder.

I also think that Indy is the business paradigm that makes the most sense in this business. But I think you have two strikes against you and fouls are counted as third strikes in this game. You may get a hit, it might be a home run, you may be put out at first!

Weighing risk reward, you'd be well advised to sit tight and/or come up with a better game plan.

[/quote]